Youssef M. Karaki, is an industrialist and a businessman of Lebanese nationality, who was born in 1926, during the period of the British and French mandate of Lebanon - 1920/1943 -

He grew up in a family who owned and run a bakery in Beirut, in the Mouseitebee district, where at that time kneading and laminating the dough were all done by hands.


Youssef Karaki 1995

Also at that time education was a privilege, so he acquired his education and industrial skills the hard way.

He started a career at a very young age working for the British army, in Beirut, doing minor jobs and then ended up winning the sympathy of his lieutenants, where they allowed him to work in their workshops. There he learned the different techniques of welding turning lathes and two new foreign languages.


In the late forties he started his own small workshop in partnership with a colleague, Mohammed al-Halabi - who is a well known businessman in Lebanon and Saudi Arabia - doing mainly mechanical repairs and services. Though the partnership held for a couple of years.


Beirut - 1951

At that period his industrial skills were showing up, and he decided to exploit his experience into something he thought was useful. Of course he first thought of his family where he knew the agony that his father encountered every workday to make the bread.


So it was natural for him to temper with any machine that had something to do with bread. From here his love relationship has started with bakery equipment.

He was able to produce his first dough sheeter, and most probably Lebanon's first, in mid fifties.


Beirut - 1956

Of course at the time it was an achievement for himself and his family: Well, an achievement is not always a success story, because the Lebanese baker did not accept the machine at first.

So every time he sold a dough sheeter he had to go and stay with it at the client site for as long as the job needed, in the same time making whatever necessary changes to make the machine more functional.

Finally the sheeter was acceptable and won him in the sixties and the seventies, an unchallenged reputation for being the dough sheeter man of Lebanon.

He got married in 1958 and till then his only income was from either mechanical repairs or very small-scale manufacturing.

In 1960 he officially registered his workshop as Youssef Karaki establishment for industry and commerce.


He created a new factory in Beirut in the port district with a work force of more than seven people, and a small showroom in the Saifi district with a work force of two people.


Beirut - 1962

Although hardly went to school he was a good reader and writer with beautiful handwriting. As we mentioned earlier, his knowledge to some foreign languages, facilitated his accession of better understanding of the industrial process through his first trip to Europe in 1964 which also led to buying some bakery machinery most needed on the Lebanese and Arab markets.

In 1965 he introduced his new Arab dough divider with a great success. Also in that period his trips to Europe were more frequent because he discovered that by selling finished European goods was, financially, far more rewarding than manufacturing them.


Though his love to manufacturing was too great to be subdued. In 1967 he was working on a design to manufacture an automatic line, for the production of the Lebanese bread, starting from the automatic dividing of dough through the final bread baking process.


Khaldeh Exhibition 1967

As his wife mentions; a design that left him sleepless many nights. At that period his success was at its peak, his workshop was working two shifts and commercially, the then hungry Arab markets, were buying so heavily that he couldn't keep any of the imported European machines in stock.

In 1969 he was to make his greatest leap in the industry and to enter the world of famous. On March 5th 1969 his prototype, for the automatic line of Lebanese bread, was about to be ready for testing where Mr. Karaki was working on joining the ends of two plastic conveyor belts using the heat supplied by a steam generator. Unfortunately the steam generator blew up - due to a faulty release valve - and a chunk of metal hit him in the face causing the complete loss of one of his eyes.

He stayed one complete year at the American University Hospital undergoing a series of operations in order to save his other eyesight, and another year at home for additional recovery. After this sorrowful event he was never able to see normally nor able to drive a car.

In 1969 his only two sons, Mohammed and Rabih' were ten and five years old. Definitely the 1969-1971 period was neither a happy nor an easy one for the karaki family. With the help of his wife and his faithful friends in Lebanon and overseas he managed to keep the establishment running and even surviving the most punishing years of the Lebanese civil war 1975-1990.

Now that he has retired from a long struggle fighting for a better life for his family, society and country definitely he has won the respect of his family friends and competitors alike. Though the establishment he has created is far from retired and shall always be walking on the footsteps of its founder determined to be up to the challenge carrying out the sacred mission.

To follow more accurately today's developments and enhance possible future growth. The formal structure of Youssef Karaki establishment has evolved into a new company whose name is:
Karaki for Industry and Trading s.a.r.l.